This one is going to be a long one. Every year I can about 90lbs of tomatoes for the rest of the year. We have been doing this for about eight years and have never looked back. If I am traveling and end up having to buy canned tomatoes I am immediately reminded of why I do all the work. The end results is far superior to anything else. Below is the results of canning 60lbs. I already did 10lbs into frozen paste cubes and I will do another batch of sauce next weekend.
Caveat: This is how I can tomatoes and while most of the steps are the same please reference an approved tomato canning recipe for proper proportions. I don't necessarily play fast and loose, but I do use fresh lemon juice which is frowned upon and I cold pack my whole tomatoes, again frowned upon. Because I do this, I always (probably a good idea regardless) make sure my tomato based recipes cook at a boil for at least 15 minutes to kill off any botulism. I also wash my hands and my jars very well. I check my jars for any discoloration, off smell, etc. While I don't think we have ever had any botulism we did have one batch of quart jars four years ago that we had to toss as I didn't process them long enough. If in doubt throw it out.
For my whole tomatoes I just skin them, cut them in quarters, drop them in jars with lemon and salt. For my tomato sauce I left the skins on this year to retain all the tomato goodness. The batch I cooked in my nice wide le crueset had nary a skin in sight by the time I was ready to jar, but the other batch in the tall cephalon had loads and loads of skins. I will mostly like strain those before using them if I want a smoother sauce, but if it is something that simmers all day I will leave them as the skins should break down more in the jars and over more cooking. The other thing about my tomato sauce is I cook it way, way, way down. Not quite paste but a super concentrated tomato sauce. It takes almost 36 hours. This uses less space (fewer jars) and I can just add water back in as needed when I am preparing a recipe. This works the best for us. Other prefer a fresher sauce that has only been just simmered.
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tomatoes, lemons, salt, onions, garlic, basil |
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separate good skinned ones for sauce (sink) and bad skinned ones for peeled whole
and too soft or bad ones in the compost |
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skin the ones that will be canned whole |
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clean your jars and add 1TB lemon juice and 1/2tsp salt per pint |
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peel and quarter the whole tomatoes |
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fill the jars with tomato quarters and top with left over juice, add any left to the sauce pots |
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clean and seal the jars and put into water bath and bring up to boil together (if cold pack) |
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remember you wanted basil and add it into the half you haven't processed yet |
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let cool 24 hours and then test seals to make sure they are tight |
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thoroughly wash the ones for sauce |
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chop and saute your onions and garlic in oil until softened |
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here I split into two pots since it wouldn't all fit into one |
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core and half the tomatoes and split into the sauce pots |
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add a small amount of salt to help cook |
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remember to stir it occasionally as it cooks down |
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once it has simmered down at least 2 inches, blend with the hand blender and simmer more |
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this one is done |
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this one still has too much water |
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this is a hot pack, so clean hot jars (w/lemon and salt as before) and hot sterile lids |
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process in boiling water as indicated in recipe +adjustment for altitude (our is 10min more) |
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20lb = 4 quarts and 12 pints of whole tomatoes, 40lb = 16 pints of super sauce |
This should keep us in tomatoes all winter long!
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